Gilgit-Baltistan

General information
Culture and history
Tours

Gilgit-Baltistan is a region in northern Pakistan known for its magnificent natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. It is known as the "Roof of the World" because it is nestled among the huge Karakoram, Himalayan, and Hindu Kush mountain ranges. The region is home to breathtaking peaks, dazzling glaciers, turquoise lakes, old forts, and vibrant traditions, making it a haven for adventurers, nature lovers, and those looking for a cultural immersion experience.

Gilgit-Baltistan is endowed with some of the world's highest peaks, notably K2, the world's second-highest peak, drawing mountaineers from all over the world. The region is speckled with enthralling valleys such as Hunza, Skardu, and Khaplu, each with its own distinct vistas, tranquil lakes, and attractive settlements. The scenic grandeur of areas like Attabad Lake, Naltar Valley, Fairy Meadows, and the Deosai Plains captivates visitors.

Gilgit-Baltistan's cultural heritage is as fascinating as its natural beauty. The region is home to a wide range of ethnic groups, including the Gilgitis, Baltis, and Wakhi, each with their own traditions, dialects, and crafts. Historical buildings such as Hunza's Baltit Fort and Altit Fort demonstrate the region's old kings' architectural prowess, while vibrant festivals such as the Shandur Polo Festival and the Navroz Festival provide a glimpse into the region's vivid cultural celebrations.

Gilgit-Baltistan cuisine is a delectable blend of Central Asian, Tibetan, and Pakistani influences. Traditional meals such as Chapshuro, Momos, and Skardu Soup entice the palate with their distinct flavors. The friendly friendliness of the inhabitants adds to the experience, making tourists feel welcome and valued.

Gilgit-Baltistan, in addition to its natural and cultural values, offers a diverse selection of adventure sports. Mountaineering, trekking, white-water rafting, paragliding, and jeep safaris are just a few of the exciting activities offered in this breathtakingly beautiful location.

Gilgit-Baltistan captivates visitors with its breathtaking vistas, cultural richness, and exhilarating adventures. Whether you want to climb towering peaks, immerse yourself in rich traditions, or simply marvel at nature's tranquil beauty, this lovely region promises an amazing experience that will leave an indelible imprint.

Languages spoken	Balti, Shina
Currency used	Pakistani Rupee (pkr)
Area (km2)	72,971 km²
Country name	Pakistan

Culture and history info

Gilgit-Baltistan's culture and history are entrenched in ancient traditions and a fascinating past, despite its location in the far north of Pakistan. The region is home to a variety of ethnic groups, including the Gilgitis, Baltis, and Wakhi, each having its own set of customs, languages, and artistic manifestations.

Gilgit-Baltistan has a long and illustrious history, with historic trade routes connecting Central Asia, South Asia, and China flowing through the region. It has been a cultural melting pot, affected by civilizations such as the Persians, Greeks, Mauryans, and Mughals, all of whom left their stamp on the region's art, architecture, and mythology.

The region is peppered with historical landmarks that represent its illustrious past. Hunza's Baltit Fort and Altit Fort are exquisite examples of traditional architecture that showcase the region's regal heritage and provide insights into the lifestyle of the local kings. Rock sculptures, petroglyphs, and ancient Buddhist and Islamic sites attest to the region's historical significance.

Gilgit-Baltistan is well-known for its lively cultural traditions and festivals. Music, dance, and handicrafts are important aspects of the region's culture. Traditional music, with its sweet melodies and soul-stirring lyrics, is frequently accompanied by instruments such as the rubab and duff. Local dances, such as the well-known "Buddhist Dance" and "Gircha," highlight the region's cultural diversity.

Gilgit-Baltistan is noted for its warm hospitality and a strong feeling of community. Cultural practices of the region, such as communal work (known as "Hujra" in Gilgit) and resource sharing, show the local population's collective spirit.

Gilgit-Baltistan's cuisine reflects its high topography and ethnic variety. Traditional cuisines such as Chapshuro, Momos, and Balti Curry have distinct flavor profiles and are enjoyed by both locals and visitors.

Despite its distant position, tourism in Gilgit-Baltistan has expanded in recent years, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the region's rich cultural legacy. Exploring the old forts, attending cultural festivals, meeting with the friendly locals, and admiring the breathtaking surroundings provide a look into Gilgit-Baltistan's distinct culture and history.

Gilgit-Baltistan, with its interesting blend of history, traditions, and natural beauty, provides an enriching experience for those interested in delving into the cultural tapestry and historical significance of this captivating region.

Angel Sar Expedition

Karakoram, Pakistan

From €

Set off on the Angel Sar Expedition to scale the magnificent 6,858m mountain in Karakoram Mountains. Offers breathtaking vistas of towering grey-back mountains and massive glaciers